Free CBC Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education Quizzes Kenya | Grades 7-9 Practice Tests & Exam Prep
Master Kenya's Competency-Based Curriculum Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education with comprehensive quizzes aligned with KICD curriculum standards. Perfect for KPSEA & KJSEA preparation, classroom learning, and homeschool students.
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Complete CBC Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education Learning Guide for Kenyan Students (2025)
Welcome to Kenya's most comprehensive Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education quiz platform, designed specifically for the Competency-Based Curriculum. Our resources are developed in alignment with the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD) standards and reflect the latest 2024 CBC rationalization updates.
CBC Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education Curriculum Structure
💰 Business and Money Management Skills
Understanding business basics and managing personal finances
Introduction to Business Studies
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand what business studies involves
- Identify different types of businesses
- Recognize business activities in the community
- Appreciate the role of business in society
Kenyan Context:
- Identifying dukas, matatu businesses, and salons in communities
- Observing market vendors selling vegetables and fruits
- Understanding how M-Pesa and banks serve communities
- Recognizing Safaricom, KCB, and other major Kenyan businesses
Money and Personal Finance
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand functions and history of money
- Handle Kenyan currency correctly
- Budget personal pocket money or earnings
- Save money for future needs
Kenyan Context:
- Using Kenyan shillings (coins: 1, 5, 10, 20, 40; notes: 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000)
- Budgeting pocket money for transport and snacks
- Saving in piggy banks or children's savings accounts
- Using M-Pesa for mobile money transactions
Personal Goals and Planning
Learning Outcomes:
- Set personal and academic goals
- Plan steps to achieve goals
- Track progress toward goals
- Overcome obstacles and challenges
Kenyan Context:
- Setting goals to improve grades or join school clubs
- Planning to save for a bicycle or phone
- Tracking progress using goal charts or journals
- Persisting despite setbacks like failed tests
Talents and Abilities
Learning Outcomes:
- Identify personal talents and strengths
- Develop skills through practice and learning
- Use talents for personal and business opportunities
- Appreciate diverse talents in others
Kenyan Context:
- Identifying talents in sports, arts, academics, or crafts
- Developing hairdressing, tailoring, or farming skills
- Turning talents into income (selling artwork, braiding hair)
- Respecting friends' different strengths and abilities
🏢 Business and its Environment
Understanding how businesses operate and interact with their environment
Business Activities
Learning Outcomes:
- Identify main business activities (trade, production, services)
- Understand the business cycle
- Recognize businesses in different sectors
- Appreciate interdependence of businesses
Kenyan Context:
- Trading businesses: supermarkets, dukas, market stalls
- Production businesses: bakeries, furniture makers, farms
- Service businesses: salons, cyber cafes, matatu transport
- How tea farmers depend on factories and brokers
Goods and Services
Learning Outcomes:
- Distinguish between goods and services
- Classify goods (consumer, capital, free, economic)
- Understand characteristics of services
- Recognize needs versus wants
Kenyan Context:
- Goods: maize flour, school uniforms, matatus (vehicles)
- Services: haircuts, bus transport, mobile phone airtime
- Needs: food, shelter, clothing, education
- Wants: smartphones, designer clothes, entertainment
Economic Resources
Learning Outcomes:
- Identify factors of production (land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship)
- Understand scarcity and choice
- Make economic decisions with limited resources
- Appreciate opportunity cost
Kenyan Context:
- Land: farms in Rift Valley, factory plots in Nairobi
- Labor: workers in tea estates, teachers, matatu drivers
- Capital: jiko, sewing machines, matatus
- Choosing between new shoes or saving for school trip
Business Communication
Learning Outcomes:
- Communicate effectively in business situations
- Write simple business messages and letters
- Use telephone and email appropriately
- Practice good customer service
Kenyan Context:
- Writing letters to suppliers or customers
- Answering phones politely in family businesses
- Sending professional texts or WhatsApp messages
- Greeting customers warmly at dukas or markets
Production and Marketing
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand the production process
- Identify methods of production
- Understand basic marketing concepts
- Recognize the 4Ps of marketing
Kenyan Context:
- How mandazi are made from flour, sugar, and fat
- Mass production: Brookside dairy, batch production: bakeries
- Marketing vegetables at markets with good displays
- Setting prices, choosing market locations, advertising on social media
🌍 Government and Global Influence in Business
Understanding government role and global factors in business
Government and Business
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand government's role in business
- Identify government regulations for businesses
- Recognize government business enterprises
- Appreciate government support for businesses
Kenyan Context:
- Business licenses from county governments
- Public health inspections of food businesses
- Government businesses: Kenya Power, Kenya Railways
- Youth Enterprise Fund supporting young entrepreneurs
Taxation in Kenya
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand why taxes are important
- Identify different types of taxes
- Recognize how taxes fund public services
- Appreciate civic duty of paying taxes
Kenyan Context:
- VAT added to prices in shops and supermarkets
- Income tax deducted from workers' salaries
- Taxes funding roads, hospitals, and schools
- KRA collecting taxes for government services
📊 Financial Records in Business
Basic bookkeeping and financial record keeping
Business Transactions and Documents
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand what business transactions are
- Identify source documents (receipts, invoices)
- Record simple business transactions
- File and organize business documents
Kenyan Context:
- Buying stock at the market and getting receipts
- Issuing handwritten receipts when selling goods
- Recording daily sales in exercise books
- Keeping receipts in files or envelopes organized by date
Simple Accounting Records
Learning Outcomes:
- Prepare simple cash books
- Record income and expenses
- Calculate profit or loss
- Understand assets and liabilities
Kenyan Context:
- Recording daily sales and expenses in notebooks
- Calculating profit from selling mandazi or vegetables
- Assets: shop inventory, money in bank
- Liabilities: money owed to suppliers
💡 Entrepreneurship
Developing entrepreneurial mindset and starting small ventures
Entrepreneurial Mindset
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand what entrepreneurs do
- Identify characteristics of successful entrepreneurs
- Develop problem-solving and creativity
- Learn from Kenyan entrepreneurs
Kenyan Context:
- Learning from entrepreneurs like Chris Kirubi, Tabitha Karanja
- Identifying opportunities: lack of clean water, need for snacks
- Being creative and innovative in solving problems
- Taking calculated risks and learning from failures
Starting a Small Business
Learning Outcomes:
- Identify business opportunities in the community
- Plan a simple business venture
- Start and run a small business project
- Evaluate business performance
Kenyan Context:
- Starting businesses: selling snacks, braiding hair, car washing
- Planning: what to sell, where, to whom, at what price
- Getting start-up money from savings or parents
- Tracking if business makes profit or loss
💻 Computer Studies and Digital Literacy
Introduction to computers, digital literacy, and basic programming
Introduction to Computers
Learning Outcomes:
- Identify parts of a computer system (hardware and software)
- Understand functions of input, output, processing, and storage devices
- Operate a computer safely and correctly
- Care for and maintain computer equipment
- Understand types of computers (desktop, laptop, tablet, smartphone)
Kenyan Context:
- Computer labs in Kenyan schools
- Cyber cafes in communities for internet access
- Laptops, tablets, and smartphones used daily
- Solar-powered computers in rural areas
- Digital literacy programs in schools
Operating Systems Basics
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand what operating systems do
- Navigate Windows, Linux, or other operating systems
- Manage files and folders
- Use desktop applications
- Perform basic system maintenance
Kenyan Context:
- Windows operating system in school labs
- Android operating system on smartphones
- Creating folders for school work and assignments
- Using applications for learning and productivity
Digital Literacy and Online Safety
Learning Outcomes:
- Navigate operating systems and applications
- Use internet safely and responsibly
- Understand cyberbullying and online risks
- Practice digital citizenship
- Protect personal information online
Kenyan Context:
- Internet access through smartphones and cyber cafes
- Social media use among Kenyan youth (WhatsApp, Facebook, TikTok)
- Online scams and fraud awareness
- Cyberbullying in schools and online spaces
- Data protection and privacy concerns
- Safaricom and Airtel internet services
Internet and Web Browsing
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand how the internet works
- Use web browsers effectively
- Search for information online
- Evaluate online information for credibility
- Use email for communication
Kenyan Context:
- Using Google for school research
- Accessing educational websites and portals
- Checking facts on credible Kenyan news sites
- Using Gmail for school communication
- Mobile data bundles from Safaricom and Airtel
Introduction to Programming
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand basic programming concepts (sequences, loops, conditions)
- Write simple computer programs using block-based coding
- Use Scratch or similar platforms
- Solve problems using computational thinking
- Create simple animations and games
Kenyan Context:
- Scratch and code.org platforms for learning
- Coding clubs in Kenyan schools
- Technology hubs and innovation spaces (iHub, Nailab)
- Game development basics
- Apps commonly used in Kenya (M-Pesa, Jumia)
Word Processing Basics
Learning Outcomes:
- Use word processing software (MS Word, Google Docs)
- Format text and paragraphs
- Insert images and tables
- Save and print documents
- Type efficiently with proper technique
Kenyan Context:
- Typing school assignments and reports
- Creating posters for school events
- Sharing documents via email or USB drives
- Printing documents at cyber cafes
🔧 Pre-Technical Studies
Practical skills in agriculture, home science, and technical areas
Introduction to Agriculture
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand basic agricultural practices
- Identify common farm tools and their uses
- Practice simple crop cultivation techniques
- Understand livestock rearing basics
- Appreciate importance of agriculture in Kenya
Kenyan Context:
- Subsistence farming in Kenya
- Common crops: maize, beans, sukuma wiki, tomatoes
- Farm tools: jembe, panga, rake, watering can
- Poultry keeping for eggs and meat
- Dairy farming with Friesian and Ayrshire cows
- Kitchen gardens in urban homes
- Smart farming and agri-tech in Kenya
Introduction to Home Science
Learning Outcomes:
- Practice basic cooking and food preparation
- Understand nutrition and balanced diet
- Practice home management and cleanliness
- Apply hygiene and safety in food handling
- Learn basic sewing and mending skills
Kenyan Context:
- Preparing traditional Kenyan foods (ugali, githeri, chapati)
- Balanced diet using local foods (proteins, carbs, vitamins)
- Food preservation: sun-drying, smoking, refrigeration
- Home cleanliness and organization
- Food safety practices to prevent contamination
- Mending school uniforms and torn clothes
Introduction to Woodwork
Learning Outcomes:
- Identify types of wood and their properties
- Use basic woodworking tools safely
- Measure and mark wood accurately
- Create simple wooden items
- Practice workshop safety
Kenyan Context:
- Common woods: cedar, cypress, pine, mvule
- Tools: saw, hammer, chisel, plane, measuring tape
- Making simple items: spoons, picture frames, small stools
- Workshop safety: protective gear, tool handling
- Jua Kali carpentry workshops in communities
Introduction to Metalwork
Learning Outcomes:
- Identify types of metals and their properties
- Use basic metalworking tools
- Practice basic metal joining techniques
- Create simple metal items
- Understand metal safety procedures
Kenyan Context:
- Common metals: iron, aluminum, copper, steel
- Tools: files, hammers, vises, tin snips
- Making items: simple hooks, wire baskets
- Safety: gloves, eye protection, proper handling
- Jua Kali metalwork and welding businesses
Introduction to Technical Drawing
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand purpose of technical drawing
- Use drawing instruments correctly
- Draw basic geometric shapes accurately
- Read simple technical drawings
- Create simple orthographic projections
Kenyan Context:
- Drawing instruments: ruler, compass, protractor, set squares
- Creating plans for simple projects
- Reading drawings for construction and manufacturing
- Technical drawing in architecture and engineering
- TVET institutions teaching technical drawing
Introduction to Electricity Basics
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand basic electrical concepts
- Identify electrical components and symbols
- Practice electrical safety
- Build simple circuits
- Understand sources of electricity
Kenyan Context:
- Kenya Power electricity distribution
- Electrical safety in homes and schools
- Simple circuits with batteries, bulbs, and switches
- Solar power systems in rural areas
- Hydroelectric power from dams
- Electrical symbols and circuit diagrams
Introduction to Building and Construction
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand basic building materials
- Identify construction tools
- Learn basic measurement in construction
- Understand building safety
- Recognize different types of structures
Kenyan Context:
- Building materials: bricks, cement, sand, iron sheets, timber
- Tools: spade, trowel, wheelbarrow, level, measuring tape
- Traditional and modern Kenyan houses
- Construction site safety practices
- Residential, commercial, and industrial buildings
Core Competencies Developed
According to the KICD curriculum framework, Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education develops these essential competencies:
- Communication and Collaboration: Effective communication and teamwork skills
- Critical Thinking and Problem Solving: Analytical reasoning and innovative solutions
- Creativity and Imagination: Original thinking and artistic expression
- Citizenship: Civic responsibility and cultural heritage
- Digital Literacy: Effective and responsible use of digital tools
- Learning to Learn: Self-directed learning and metacognition
- Self-efficacy: Confidence and resilience in learning
CBC Core Values Integration
Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education embeds Kenya's core values throughout the curriculum:
Love
Care, compassion and empathy
Responsibility
Accountability for actions
Respect
Valuing self, others, environment
Unity
Working together harmoniously
Peace
Promoting harmony
Patriotism
Love for country
Social Justice
Fairness and equality
Integrity
Honesty and moral principles
Assessment & Examination
Pre-Technical and Pre-Career Education assessment follows the official Kenya National Examinations Council (KNEC) guidelines with structured evaluation at each level.
Explore Related CBC Subjects
Complement your Pre-Technical learning with: Mathematics, English, Kiswahili, Science & Technology, Social Studies, and all CBC subjects.